The ocean is our planet’s life support and regulate the global climate system. Current efforts to protect are not yet meeting the urgent need to safeguard this vast, yet fragile, resource. This includes increasing funding for ocean science, intensifying conservation efforts, and urgently turning the tide on climate change to safeguard the planet’s largest ecosystem. Ocean acidification threatens the survival of marine life, disrupts the food web, and undermines vital services provided by the ocean and our own food security.Ĭareful management of this essential global resource is a key feature of a sustainable future. Plastic is the most harmful type of ocean pollution.Ĭurrently, the ocean’s average pH is 8.1 which is about 30 per cent more acidic than in pre- industrial times. ![]() Worryingly, marine pollution is reaching extreme levels, with over 17 million metric tons clogging the ocean in 2021, a figure set to double or triple by 2040. They also act as the planet’s greatest carbon sink. They provide key natural resources including food, medicines, biofuels and other products help with the breakdown and removal of waste and pollution and their coastal ecosystems act as buffers to reduce damage from storms. Covering three-quarters of the Earth’s surface, contain 97 percent of the Earth’s water, and represent 99 percent of the living space on the planet by volume. The Ocean is intrinsic to our life on earth. Healthy oceans and seas are essential to human existence and life on Earth. Goal 14 is about conserving and sustainably using the oceans, seas and marine resources.
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